A doctor will diagnose osteoporosis through taking your medical history, a physical examination and some other specific tests.
One such test is the Bone Mineral Density Test or Bone Density Test.
A Bone Density Test involves a quick, painless scan called a DXA (dual energy X-ray absorptiometry).
It measures the density (strength) of your bones and can help in predicting your future risk of fracture. The result of this test is called a T-score. The result will be in the range of: normal, low (osteopenia) and osteoporosis (see image below).
A heel ultrasound is not the recommended standard test to measure bone strength and predict fracture risk.
See Osteoporosis Australia’s Bone Density Testing brochure for more information. This brochure is also available in hard-copy from our office.
Who should have a Bone Mineral Density Test?
People who have had a fracture and are over 50 years of age or have risk factors, should have a bone density test. Ask your GP or specialist for a referral.
In Darwin:
Contact NT Medical Imaging on 1300 990 474 to book your appointment.
In Alice Springs:
Radiology services are provided by Dr Jones & Partners. They will need to receive your GP referral prior to booking your appointment. Take your referral to the Radiology Department of the Alice Springs Hospital or fax it to 8951 7609. To book your appointment over the phone, call 8951 7898.
Bulk-billing is available for some patients. However, a charge may apply. The reception staff will be able to advise you of costs involved.
A Medicare rebate for a DXA scan may be available if you:
- have previously been diagnosed with osteoporosis
- have had one or more fractures due to osteoporosis
- are 70 years or older
- are taking corticosteroids or having Cushing’s syndrome
- are under 45 years and have not have a menstrual cycle for 6 months (excludes pregnancy) or are male and have low testosterone
- have rheumatoid arthritis, chronic liver or kidney disease, overactive thyroid or parathyroid or coeliac disease
It is best to discuss payment and rebates with the reception staff at the time of booking your appointment.



